Please note that some symbols cannot be shown, because it have not been installed in Android system.
MainActivity.java
package com.example.androidshowcurrency;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
 
 MyCurrency[] MyCurrencyAll ={
   new MyCurrency("$", "dollar sign"),
   new MyCurrency("¢", "cent sign"),
   new MyCurrency("£", "pound sign"),
   new MyCurrency("¤", "currency sign"),
   new MyCurrency("¥", "yen sign"),
   new MyCurrency("ƒ", "latin small letter f with hook"),
   new MyCurrency("", "afghani sign"),
   new MyCurrency("৲", "bengali rupee mark"),
   new MyCurrency("૱", "gujarati rupee sign"),
   new MyCurrency("௹", "tamil rupee sign"),
   new MyCurrency("฿", "thai currency symbol baht"),
   new MyCurrency("¤", "khmer currency symbol riel"),
   new MyCurrency("ℳ", "script capital m"),
   new MyCurrency("元", "cjk unified ideograph-5143"),
   new MyCurrency("円", "cjk unified ideograph-5186"),
   new MyCurrency("圆", "cjk unified ideograph-5706"),
   new MyCurrency("圓", "cjk unified ideograph-5713"),
   new MyCurrency("", "rial sign"),
   new MyCurrency("₠", "EURO-CURRENCY SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₡", "COLON SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₢", "CRUZEIRO SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₣", "FRENCH FRANC SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₤", "LIRA SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₥", "MILL SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₦", "NAIRA SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₧", "PESETA SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₨", "RUPEE SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₩", "WON SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₪", "NEW SHEQEL SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₫", "DONG SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("€", "EURO SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₭", "KIP SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₮", "TUGRIK SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₯", "DRACHMA SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₰", "GERMAN PENNY SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₱", "PESO SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₲", "GUARANI SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₳", "AUSTRAL SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₴", "HRYVNIA SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₵", "CEDI SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₶", "LIVRE TOURNOIS SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₷", "SPESMILO SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₸", "TENGE SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₹", "INDIAN RUPEE SIGN"),
   new MyCurrency("₺", "TURKISH LIRA SIGN")
  };
 
 Spinner spinnerCurrency;
 TextView textBigCurrency;
 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
  
  textBigCurrency = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.bigcurrency);
  spinnerCurrency = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.spinnerCurrency);
  
  MySpinnerAdapter adapterCurr = 
    new MySpinnerAdapter(MainActivity.this, 
      R.layout.row, 
      MyCurrencyAll);
  spinnerCurrency.setAdapter(adapterCurr);
  spinnerCurrency.setOnItemSelectedListener(onItemSelectedListener);
 }
 
 OnItemSelectedListener onItemSelectedListener =
  new OnItemSelectedListener(){
  @Override
  public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, 
    View view, int position, long id) {
   MyCurrency curr = (MyCurrency)(parent.getItemAtPosition(position));
   textBigCurrency.setText(String.valueOf(curr.getSymbol())); 
  }
  @Override
  public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {}
 };
 // define our custom class
 public class MyCurrency {
  private String symbol;
  private String desc;
  public MyCurrency(String symbol, String desc) {
   this.symbol = symbol;
   this.desc = desc;
  }
  public String getSymbol() {
   return this.symbol;
  }
  public String getDesc() {
   return this.desc;
  }
 }
 // custom adapter
 public class MySpinnerAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<MyCurrency> {
  private MyCurrency[] myCurrencyArray;
  public MySpinnerAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId,
    MyCurrency[] myObjs) {
   super(context, textViewResourceId, myObjs);
   this.myCurrencyArray = myObjs;
  }
  public int getCount() {
   return myCurrencyArray.length;
  }
  public MyCurrency getItem(int position) {
   return myCurrencyArray[position];
  }
  public long getItemId(int position) {
   return position;
  }
  @Override
  public View getView(final int position, View convertView,
    ViewGroup parent) {
   return getCustomView(position, convertView, parent);
  }
  @Override
  public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView,
    ViewGroup parent) {
   return getCustomView(position, convertView, parent);
  }
  private View getCustomView(int position, View convertView,
    ViewGroup parent) {
   LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
   View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.row, parent, false);
   TextView textSymbol = (TextView) view
     .findViewById(R.id.textSymbol);
   textSymbol.setText(myCurrencyArray[position].getSymbol());
   TextView textDesc = (TextView) view
     .findViewById(R.id.textDesc);
   textDesc.setText(myCurrencyArray[position].getDesc());
   return view;
  }
 }
}
/res/layout/row.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:padding="10dp" >
    
    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/textSymbol"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textStyle="bold" />
    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/textDesc"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textStyle="italic" />
</LinearLayout>
/res/layout/activity_main.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.androidspinnertext.MainActivity" >
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:autoLink="web"
        android:text="http://arteluzevida.blogspot.com/"
        android:textStyle="bold" />
    
    <Spinner
        android:id="@+id/spinnerCurrency"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/bigcurrency"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:textSize="150sp" />
    
</LinearLayout>
 Download the files.
Download the files.Or, download the APK HERE.
Related:
- Display available currencies java.util.Currency

